Genus Pholas C. v Linne, 1758

(3-4-3-2-1-1-3-26-0-0-0-0-0)
Ref. Abbott & Dance, 1982 p 371
Amer. Fish. Soc., 1988 p 47
Bernard, 1983 p 60
Keen, 1971 p 275
Lindner, 1977 p 117
Syn. Dactylina J. E. Gray, 1847
[not Zborzewski, 1843];
Hypogaea G. S. Poli, 1791;
Hypogaeoderma G. S. Poli, 1795;
Phloas W. H. Turton, 1806;
Pholadarius A. N. Herrmannsen, 1852;
Pholadites Schlotheim, 1813;
Pholadites Davila, 1767;
Pholalites Schlaepfer, 1821;
Pholalithes F. Paetel, 1875;
Pholas J. B. P. A. de Lamarck, 1799 [not 1801];
Polas Gronovius, 1781; Pragmopholas P. Fischer, 1887;
Xylotrya W. E. Leach in K. T. Menke, 1830
Ref. Vaught, 1989 p 138
Syn. Dactylina J. E. Gray, 1847;
Hypogaea G. S. Poli, 1791;
Hypogaeoderma G. S. Poli, 1795;
Phloas W. H. Turton, 1806;
Pholadiarius A. M. C. Dumeril, 1806;
Pholadites Schlotheim, 1813;
Pholax Renier, 1807;
Pragmopholas P. Fischer, 1887;
Xylotrya ex W. E. Leach, ms, K. T. Menke, 1830
Ref. Abbott, 1974 p 544
Vokes, 1980 p 188